Kosovo set to split from Serbia
February 17th, 2008 - 6:57 pm ICT by adminDPA
Pristina (Kosovo), Feb 17 (DPA) Kosovo was set to proclaim independence from Serbia Sunday, in a move rejected by the minority Serbs and Belgrade. President Fatmir Sejdiu confirmed Sunday that the declaration of independence was to be made during an emergency parliament session later in the day.
“We will bow to the wishes of the Albanian people today and declare independence,” Sejdiu said during a visit to the grave of his predecessor and independence icon, Ibrahim Rugova.
The two-time president and leader of the Albanian’s non-violent resistance movement in Kosovo in the 1990s, died two years ago.
The declaration of independence was expected at an emergency session of parliament called for later in the day, with the formal announcement tentatively scheduled for 5 p.m. local time (1600 GMT).
While Albanians, a 90-percent majority in Kosovo, started celebrating already Saturday night, the Serbs, who make up less than 10 percent of the population in Kosovo, remained calm even if wary.
Their spiritual leader, the Orthodox Bishop Artemije, dismissed the imminent declaration of independence, but denounced violence.
“We are not calling anybody to a war,” Artemije said after a prayer in the Serb enclave Gracanica, near the Kosovo capital Pristina. “Kosovo will always remain Serbian and we regard this so- called declaration as occupation.”
Serbian Infrastructure Minister Velimir Ilic, on a visit to Gracanica, blasted the European Union over its support for Kosovo’s independence.
“It is shame and disgrace what EU is doing, helping dismember Serbia,” he said, referring to EU’s upcoming law-implementation mission tasked with helping Kosovo’s first sovereign steps.
Serbia has already suspended its already cumbersome approach to EU membership over the mission, which it has fought diplomatically as a step to Kosovo’s independence, and Ilic signalled more of the same.
“We will never cooperate with the EU mission in Kosovo,” he said.
Serbia Thursday passed a resolution “annulling” the declaration of independence in advance. The document would come into effect with the declaration of independence by the Kosovo authorities.
It would be followed by still undisclosed diplomatic, political and economic measures against Kosovo, but also against the countries that recognize it - meaning the US and almost all EU member-states.
Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica would adress the nation at 4 p.m. local time (1500 GMT), an hour ahead of the scheduled declaration by Pristina.
While Western powers back Kosovo’s independence, Russia supports Serbia and blocked Pristina’s independence bid in the United Nations in 2007.
DPA
- Kosovo President Sejdiu resigns after violating constitution - Sep 28, 2010
- Kosovo secession legal, rules International Court of Justice - Jul 23, 2010
- Russia calls on EU, NATO over military actions in Kosovo north - Aug 10, 2011
- Bill Clinton honoured by grateful Kosovo - Nov 02, 2009
- Kosovo declares independence from Serbia - Feb 18, 2008
- Kosovans' mass grave found in Macedonia - Jun 16, 2010
- Ban's Kosovo plan angers both Belgrade and Pristina - Jun 14, 2008
- Serbia finds 250 Albanians in mass grave - May 10, 2010
- Serbian state TV website hacked - Jul 03, 2010
- Kosovo passes new constitution amid uncertainty over its future - Jun 16, 2008
- Russian humanitarian aid to Kosovo Serbs - May 07, 2008
- Russia warns against training Syrian rebels in Kosovo - May 15, 2012
- Serbia arrests 10 for 1999 Kosovo killings - Dec 27, 2008
- Exhumation of alleged mass grave begins in Kosovo - Sep 02, 2010
- EU welcomes establishment of new government in Kosovo - Feb 24, 2011
Tags: albanians, bishop artemije, declaration of independence, emergency session, formal announcement, gracanica, ilic, kosovo, kosovo capital pristina, law implementation, orthodox bishop, parliament session, president fatmir sejdiu, pristina kosovo, resistance movement, serbs, spiritual leader, thursda, time president, violent resistance