‘Water mining’ prime culprit in rising sea levels

October 11th, 2010 - 4:59 pm ICT by IANS  

London, Oct 11 (IANS) Global warming is not the only villain in raising sea levels. Much of the swelling seas come from “water mining”, the pumping of vast amounts of groundwater from beneath the earth, mainly to irrigate crops.

This inevitably ends up in the oceans after it evaporates from farmlands and comes down as rain, reports the Telegraph.

The study reckons that this accounts for about a quarter of global sea-level rise, as much as the melting ice from all the glaciers outside Greenland and Antarctica, according to the journal Geophysics Research Letters.

Besides, increased pumping of underground water threatens food supplies. These reservoirs are shrinking by more than 280 cubic km a day, well over twice as much as in 1960. Nature cannot replenish them as fast.

The vast Ogallala aquifer, which underlies eight US states, helping to grow food on which 100 countries rely, is sinking by three feet a year.

How much of that is replenished by rainfall percolation? Only a mere inch.

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