People more likely to yawn in winters

September 20th, 2011 - 5:41 pm ICT by IANS  

Washington, Sep 20 (IANS) People are more likely to yawn in winters as opposed to the summer when the heat outdoors exceeds body temperature, which suggests that yawning could be a method for regulating brain temperature, scientists say.

The study led by Andrew Gallup, post-doctoral research associate in ecology at the Princeton University, US, is the first ever involving humans to show that yawning frequency varies with season.

Gallup and his co-author Omar Eldakar, post-doctoral fellow at the University of Arizona, US, say that this seasonal disparity indicates that yawning could serve as a method for regulating brain temperature, the journal Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience reports.

“To test this theory in humans, I worked with Omar Eldakar to conduct a field-observational experiment that explored the relationship between ambient temperature and yawning frequency,” said Gallup.

They found that participants were more likely to yawn in the winter, as opposed to the summer when ambient temperatures were equal to or exceeding body temperature.

Both the researchers documented the yawning frequency of 160 people in the winter and summer in Tucson, Arizona, with 80 people for each season, according to an Arizona varsity statement.

They concluded that warmer temperatures provide no relief for overheated brains, which, according to the thermoregulatory theory of yawning, stay cool via a heat exchange with the air drawn in during a yawn.

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