New high-performance steel may be useful for ITER fusion project
October 26th, 2008 - 11:14 am ICT by ANIWashington, October 26 (ANI): An American research team has created a new cast stainless steel that is 70 percent stronger than comparable steels.
Researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the U.S. ITER Project Office, the minds behind the innovation, are currently evaluating the new steel for use in the huge shield modules required by the ITER fusion device.
ITER as a multibillion-dollar international research and development project, aimed at determining the scientific and technological feasibility of fusion power and enabling studies of self-heating burning plasmas.
It will require hundreds of tons of complex stainless steel components that must withstand the temperatures associated with being in the proximity of a plasma heated to more than 100 million degrees Celsius.
Jeremy Busby of the ORNL Materials Science and Technology Division has revealed that his team has utilized a science-based approach involving modelling, advanced analytical techniques and industrial experience, building upon past R&D 100 award-winning efforts with other cast steels.
He said that the availability of advanced materials property simulations at ORNL also played a significant role.
We have used all the science tools available to us at the laboratory, he added.
Busby revealed that the effort began with the preparation of test steel compositions in small batches that would be scaled up to more representative geometries.
According to him, focus areas include improvements in fracture properties, tensile strength, microstructure properties, welds, impact properties, corrosion performance, and radiation resistance.
He hopes that the new material may be useful for ITER fusion device, being tweaked as part of an international review held earlier this year.
We expect to hear fairly soon about how our cast stainless steel may be used in this groundbreaking project, he said. (ANI)
- New way to make lighter, stronger steel in a flash - Jun 10, 2011
- Polymer synthesis to pave way for more energy-efficient electronics - Jul 20, 2010
- Bionic hand comes closer to reality - Apr 25, 2010
- Levitating magnet may yield new method to obtain clean energy - Jan 25, 2010
- Tough call: Showcasing high-art stainless steel on its 100th anniversary (With images) - Mar 09, 2012
- India takes first step towards ultra super-critical boilers - Jan 20, 2012
- Stronger than steel 'paper' to make cars! - Apr 29, 2011
- Quantum fluctuations are key in superconductors, reveal experiments - Jan 09, 2010
- An upgrade makes "Jaguar" the world's fastest supercomputer - Nov 21, 2009
- Plasma could cure common cold - Dec 04, 2011
- Bacteria resistant stainless steel developed - Jul 20, 2011
- New project to predict behaviour of ice sheets under changing climate - Mar 07, 2011
- Bacteria-inspired solar cell devices come closer to reality - Mar 24, 2011
- Plasma zaps can decontaminate chicken meat - Feb 05, 2012
- New alloy converts waste heat into green energy - Jun 23, 2011
Tags: cast stainless steel, corrosion performance, fracture properties, fusion device, fusion power, fusion project, groundbreaking project, high performance steel, impact properties, industrial experience, iter fusion, iter project, materials science and technology, oak ridge national laboratory, radiation resistance, ridge national laboratory, science tools, stainless steel components, steel compositions, technological feasibility