Lal Chowk - from 1947 to AK-47
January 7th, 2010 - 8:46 pm ICT by IANS
By Sarwar Kashani
Srinagar, Jan 7 (IANS) Labyrinthine lanes, a clock tower, hundreds of shops, thousands of people and burnt buildings in the backdrop - this is Srinagar’s Lal Chowk that Thursday faced more terror violence, just as it repeatedly has in Jammu and Kashmir’s 20-year insurgency.
As the clock tower, which never shows the correct time, ticks at the centre, Lal Chowk seems to be in a time warp with the past continually intruding into the present. It may be the bustling business hub, but things have changed little over the decades. Violence continues to be a leitmotif — particularly after AK-47 rifles started roaring in the otherwise serene Kashmir Valley.
Always at the centre of political activities and terror turmoil, the biggest commercial centre of the valley has been witness to many moments in Jammu and Kashmir’s troubled history.
Four years after the insurgency erupted in 1989, a part of Lal Chowk was gutted in a fire that erupted after a paramilitary group came under a militant attack April 10, 1993. Many civilians were killed in exchange of the bullets as people were fleeing their homes.
At least 60 houses, over 200 business stores and five huge commercial buildings were destroyed in the blaze. The half burnt Palladium theatre, which houses a paramilitary camp, still carries the burnt scars of the 1993 arson even though surrounding shops and complexes have been reconstructed.
It has also been a centre for political rallies, dating right back to 1947.
“Tu man shudi, man tu shudi - Ta kas na goyad bad azeen, man deegaram tu deegari…” late chief minister Sheikh Abdullah told India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru in Persian while addressing a mammoth gathering near the clock tower.
In a plain testimony that Kashmir had acceded to secular India, Abdullah was telling Nehru in his 1947 address: “You become me, and I become you - we have become one.”
Many years later, on Republic Day in 1991, two years after the insurgency erupted in 1989, Bharatiya Janata Party’s Murli Manohar Joshi dared separatists in curfew bound Lal Chowk as he unfurled the tricolour on the clock tower.
That was a tokenism that has been forgotten in the tumultuous militant struggle.
Since then, the clock has silently watched many flags, even the Pakistani crescent, being hoisted from time to time.
- No Republic Day celebration in Srinagar's Lal Chowk - Jan 26, 2010
- Day after tension, Lal Chowk back to business - Jan 27, 2011
- BJP yatra stopped after entering Jammu (Second Lead) - Jan 25, 2011
- Swaraj, Jaitley arrested as BJP marchers enter Jammu and Kashmir (Third Lead) - Jan 25, 2011
- Civilian killed in Srinagar's Lal Chowk firing (Third Lead) - Mar 16, 2010
- Many trapped as five-storeyed building collapses in Srinagar - Aug 21, 2009
- Kashmir burns on Eid, Omar slams separatists (Roundup) - Sep 12, 2010
- Republic Day peaceful in Kashmir; separatist, BJP marches foiled (Second Lead) - Jan 26, 2011
- Four injured in Srinagar's Lal Chowk firing (Lead) - Mar 16, 2010
- BJP activists, separatists held on peaceful R-Day in Kashmir (Lead) - Jan 26, 2011
- The 'harm' the land row did to Kashmir peace process - Aug 16, 2008
- JKLF members clash with police in Srinagar - Feb 10, 2012
- Restrictions in some Srinagar areas to prevent trouble - Dec 06, 2011
- BJP march enters Jammu and Kashmir, top leaders arrested (Roundup) - Jan 25, 2011
- One killed in Srinagar's Lal Chowk firing (Second Lead) - Mar 16, 2010
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