Wood-eating gribble holds key for biofuels to power ships of future
March 9th, 2010 - 6:06 pm ICT by ANI ( Leave a comment )Washington, March 9 (ANI): In a new research, scientists have demonstrated that the digestive system of the wood-eating gribble contains enzymes which could hold the key to converting wood and straw into liquid biofuels, which may power ships of the future.
The research was carried out by scientists at the BBSRC Sustainable Bioenergy Centre at the Universities of York and Portsmouth.
In the research, a team headed by Professor Simon McQueen-Mason and Professor Neil Bruce at York, and Dr Simon Cragg at Portsmouth revealed that the gribble digestive tract is dominated by enzymes that attack the polymers that make up wood.
Unlike termites and other wood-eating animals, gribble have no helpful microbes in their digestive system.
This means that they must possess all of the enzymes needed to convert wood into sugars themselves.
According to Professor McQueen-Mason, of the Centre for Novel Agricultural Products (CNAP) in the Department of Biology at York, “This may provide clues as to how this conversion could be performed in an industrial setting.”
The scientists at York are now studying the enzymes to establish how they work, and whether they can be adapted to industrial applications.
Perhaps one day soon, seafarers will be sailing the seas on ships powered with biofuels produced with gribble enzymes. (ANI)
- Termites could act as low-cost biofuel refinery - Jul 06, 2011
- Biofuels will worsen CO2 emissions: Study - Oct 24, 2011
- Eavesdropping helps termites evade predatory kin - Aug 27, 2009
- Tiny sensor to snitch on termites - Jan 09, 2012
- Delaying fat digestion could be key to curbing appetite - Aug 20, 2010
- Eating broccoli really can lower bowel cancer risk - Oct 23, 2010
- Enzymes produced by termites can help make biofuel - Oct 22, 2008
- New yeast strain 'cuts major drawbacks of biofuel production methods' - Dec 28, 2010
- Grass could be bioenergy crop of the future, say Indian-origin scientists - Nov 02, 2010
- Scientists develop microbe that produces fuels directly from biomass - Jan 28, 2010
- 'Bugs can be tweaked into powerhouses' - Jan 09, 2012
- Orange peels and newspapers may lead to cheaper and cleaner fuel - Feb 19, 2010
- Insects might help make cheaper biofuels - Oct 22, 2008
- Indian-origin scientist unveils new, efficient technique of biofuel production - Jul 01, 2010
- Mosquitoes produce proteins to fight stress from hot blood meals - Apr 26, 2011
Tags: agricultural products, cragg, department of biology, digestive system, digestive tract, dr simon, enzymes, gribble, helpful microbes, industrial applications, liquid biofuels, polymers, portsmouth, power ships, professor neil, professor simon, research scientists, seafarers, termites, universities of york