Vitamin D responsible for difference in blood pressure between ‘Blacks’ and

April 27th, 2011 - 1:12 pm ICT by ANI  

It is quite evident that high blood pressure is more common amongst Blacks than

Whites and persons with darker skin generally produce less vitamin D, primarily at

higher latitudes where UV radiation is less intense and the climate is cooler,

leading to less skin exposure.

The study has been conducted by Dr. Kevin Fiscella from the University of

Rochester School of Medicine, US and his colleagues.

The research suggest that low vitamin D level may contribute to elevated blood

pressure, which explains why thousands of Blacks die annually from heart disease

and stroke.

The researchers compared the average systolic blood pressure and blood levels of

vitamin D of Blacks and Whites taking data from the National Health and Nutrition

Examination Survey 2001-2006 for 1,984 of the former and 5,156 of the later aged

20 years and above.

They found that overall, Blacks had significantly lower levels of vitamin D in their

blood than Whites and blood levels of vitamin D were linked to systolic blood

pressure.

“Our study adds to the growing body of evidence showing that low levels of vitamin

D among Blacks contribute to cardiovascular disparities. We also know that blood

pressure is highest among Blacks living in the US, where UV exposure is low.

Taken together, these findings point towards vitamin D deficiency as a potential

contributor to higher rates of vascular dysfunction, here hypertension among Blacks

living in the US. Further, work is required to determine whether vitamin D

supplementation could reduce these racial disparities.”

The study has been published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine. (ANI)

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