TV-watching tots ‘more likely to be bullied, chubbier, less intelligent’
May 4th, 2010 - 3:19 pm ICT by ANIWashington, May 4 (ANI): Children who are exposed to more television at 29 months of age are likely to struggle in school later, with measurably lower scores in maths, and they may get bullied more than other children, claims a new study.
To reach the conclusion, Linda S. Pagani, Ph.D., of Université de Montréal, Canada, and colleagues studied 1,314 children in this age group whose parents reported their weekly hours of television exposure.
The researchers assessed parent and teacher reports of the children’s academic, psychosocial and health behaviors as well as their body mass index (BMI) in fourth grade.
Each additional hour of television in early childhood corresponded to a 7 percent unit decrease in classroom engagement, 6 percent unit decrease in math achievement, 10 percent unit increase in victimization by classmates, 13 percent unit decrease in time spent doing weekend physical activity, 9 percent unit decreases in activities involving physical effort, 9 percent higher scores for consumption of soft drinks and 10 percent higher scores for consumption of snacks, as well as a 5 percent unit increase in BMI.
“The long-term risks associated with higher levels of early exposure may chart developmental pathways toward unhealthy dispositions in adolescence,” the authors conclude. “A population-level understanding of such risks remains essential for promoting child development.”
The researchers reported the findings in the Archives of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine. (ANI)
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Tags: adolescence, adolescent medicine, body mass index, body mass index bmi, child development, classmates, developmental pathways, fourth grade, health behaviors, math achievement, paediatric, pagani, physical activity, physical effort, population level, psychosocial, soft drinks, teacher reports, television exposure, victimization