Monster supernovae may be causing Milky Way’s mysterious “haze”
October 28th, 2009 - 2:38 pm ICT by ANI ( Leave a comment )London, October 28 (ANI): Scientists have suggested that a load of monster supernovae may be causing a mysterious “haze” of radiation at the centre of the Milky Way galaxy.
In 2003, the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe found a patch of particularly energetic microwave radiation in the centre of our galaxy - dubbed the “WMAP haze”.
It was proposed that this could be caused by collisions of a new type of dark-matter particle.
“Instead, the signal could be produced by amplified cosmic rays generated when particularly large stars explode,” Peter Biermann of the Max Planck Institute for Radioastronomy in Bonn, Germany, and colleagues, told New Scientist.
The centre of our galaxy has a high number of massive stars compared with elsewhere. These stars are surrounded by particularly strong magnetic stellar winds.
At the star’s polar regions, the wind’s magnetic field is parallel to the direction of travel of any escaping cosmic rays kicked out by the supernova.
This configuration - plus the particularly high turbulence in the galactic centre caused by the high concentration of stars - may be increasing the energy of the cosmic rays, according to the research team.
Dan Hooper at the University of Chicago points out that while it’s prudent to consider scenarios other than dark matter as a cause, very little is known about the inner region of our galaxy and the magnetic fields there. (ANI)
- Cosmic accelerators discovered in Milky Way - Aug 18, 2010
- New studies claim no evidence of time before Big Bang - Dec 11, 2010
- Radiation rings hint Big Bang may not have been the first - Nov 30, 2010
- NASA's Chandra X-Ray Observatory Finds Cosmic "Ghost" - Sep 05, 2010
- NASA'S WMAP project completes study of universe's oldest light - Oct 07, 2010
- Universe estimated to be 20 million years older than thought - Feb 10, 2010
- Age of Universe estimated to be 13.75 billion years - Feb 05, 2010
- Supernova remnant erupts in enormous flares - May 12, 2011
- Far-off stellar explosion behind shrapnel coming towards earth - Jun 01, 2010
- Stephen Hawking's initials seen in space - Feb 08, 2010
- Cosmic rays likely powered by exploding stars and stellar "winds" - Nov 03, 2009
- Milky Way is a gigantic, flattened cosmic beachball - Jan 07, 2010
- Astronomers come closer to understanding source of cosmic rays - Feb 17, 2010
- Magnetic fields play important role in birth of massive stars - Feb 22, 2010
- Mysterious 'dark flow' may be sign of neighboring universe - Nov 17, 2009
Tags: biermann, bonn germany, cosmic rays, dark matter, galactic centre, magnetic fields, massive stars, matter particle, max planck, max planck institute, microwave anisotropy probe, microwave radiation, milky way galaxy, new scientist, polar regions, radioastronomy, stellar winds, supernovae, wilkinson microwave anisotropy, wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe