Money makes you more hardworking but self-centered
July 10th, 2008 - 1:03 pm ICT by ANIWashington, July 10 (ANI): Money is a great incentive when it comes to boosting an individuals personal performance. The downside, however, is that it also declines their sensitivity towards others, making people more self-centered, says a new research.
In a recent set of experiments, psychologists Kathleen D. Vohs of the University of Minnesota, Nicole L. Mead of Florida State University and Miranda R. Goode of the University of British Columbia found that when participants were reminded of money, their personal performance improved, while interpersonal relationships and sensitivity towards others declined.
To set up one of the experiments, the researchers used four different types of reminders about money.
One reminder involved participants playing a game of Monopoly and then being given either four thousand or two hundred dollars worth of play money before moving onto another task.
In another, participants were asked to think about life with many or few financial resources.
Participants in other experiments were reminded of money via organizing phrases that either were or were not related to money, and, in a final scenario, participants were exposed to computer screensavers of either cash or neutral items.
The results, recently published in Current Directions in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, show remarkably clear conclusions.
In each of the conditions, all participants who were reminded of money demonstrated behaviors consistent with decreased interpersonal skills and increased personal performance.
Specifically, those participants who were exposed to money spent less time helping a person who needed it, sat farther away from another person and preferred solitary activities.
In addition, they showed preferences for working alone and asked for help less frequently. On the other hand, participants also revealed an increased desire to take on more work and showed greater persistence in difficult tasks. (ANI)
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Tags: computer screensavers, conclusions, downside, financial resources, florida state university, goode, interpersonal relationships, interpersonal skills, mead, miranda, monopoly, personal performance, play money, playing a game, psychological science, psychologists, reminders, solitary activities, university of british columbia, university of minnesota