Men not risk-averse in front of kids
April 18th, 2012 - 6:29 pm ICT by IANSLondon, April 18 (IANS) Unlike women, men don’t curb certain risk-taking behaviours even in the presence of kids, says a new psychology study.
Women may be more cautious when they are partnered with small children, in a gambling game measuring their attitude to risk, men don’t substantially alter their willingness to take a chance.
Researchers suggested this could be due to evolutionary forces that select for men who are more competitive and risk-seeking in order to establish status and women who are more risk-averse in order to protect their offspring, the journal Evolution and Human Behaviour reports.
Scientists from Universities of Warwick and Basel (Switzerland) observed students playing a gambling game while alone and while paired with either an image of an attractive man, woman or baby with whom they imagined they would share their winnings, according to a Warwick statement.
A second less surprising finding of the study was that men took more risks when partnered with other men - consistent with theories suggesting that men are driven to compete with other men in order to maximise their reproductive opportunities.
However, men did not increase their risk-taking behaviour when paired with a woman, a fact researchers believed was down to the cooperative design of the game where participants shared their winnings with their partner.
Thomas Hills, psychologist at Warwick, said: “To our knowledge this is the first study to look directly at the effect of babies on male and female risk-taking.”
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Tags: attitude, attractive man, babies, basel switzerland, cooperative design, evolution and human behaviour, gambling game, man woman, offspring, participants, presence, psychologist, psychology study, risk men, scientists, study women, universities, warwick, willingness, women men