3,960 yr old organic material found in Pakistan points to continuity of Indus Valley civilization
February 14th, 2009 - 1:57 pm ICT by ANI
- Islamabad, Feb 14 (ANI): Archaeologists have found significant clues and material along the right bank of Indus on the Sukkur-Shikarpur highway in Pakistan, which provide evidence of the continuity of ancient civilization in the region, dating back to 3,960 years.
The region, known as Lakhian Jo Daro, is located some 40 kilometers north of Kot Diji and about 120 kilometers southwest of Moenjodaro.
The region has been known to archaeologists of Shah Abdul Latif University (SALU), Khairpur, since the early 1980s and to local, provincial and federal officials as well as to international experts since 1988.
According to a report in the Dawn, some Italian experts, who had visited the area during the mid-90s, took away some organic material from Lakhian Jo Daro and had the relevant C-14 carbon dating done at the Centrum voor IsotopenOnderzook (Centre for Isotope Research) at the Dutch University of Groningen.
The official report GrN-23123, dated Oct 21, 1997, and signed by Dr J. van der Plicht dated the samples to be about 3,960 years old.
The report located only in the personal files of Professor Mukhtar Qazi, who was the project director in the mid-90s, relates to only the uppermost crust that was scratched at the time.
Now that the dunes have been reduced to the level of natural soil in parts of the site spread over six kilometers east-west and two kilometers north-south, much more findings have been made and parallels can be easily drawn with the period of Moenjodaro.
According to Dr Nilofar Shaikh, a senior archaeologist of the country who is also the SALU vice-chancellor, relative studies hold much more worth than actual laboratory procedures and the area excavated thus far has thrown up innumerable parallels with earlier and established findings all along the Rohri Hills from Kot Diji to Bhando Qubo. (ANI)
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September 7th, 2009 at 1:01 am
The charcoal sample, which I collected from one of the excavation trenches at the above site when I was codirector of the Joint Rohri Hills Project, jointly carried out by Ca’ Foscari University (I), Venice and Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur (PK), was first published on the following: P. Biagi (2004) New Radiocarbon Dates for the Prehistory of the Arabian Sea Coasts of Lower Sindh and Las Bela in Balochistan (Pakistan). Rivista di Archeologia, XXVIII, pp. 5-16. The exact result is 3969+/-140 uncal BP, corresponding to 2900-2000 cal BC at 2 sigmas.
I think that the above note would need a few corrections
With best wishes
Prof. Paolo Biagi PhD FSA (Hon.)
Venice, September 6th, 2009