Supercomputer simulates merger of three black holes
April 9th, 2008 - 1:34 pm ICT by adminWashington, April 9 (ANI): A team of astrophysicists has simulated for the first time the collision and merger of three black holes on a supercomputer.
The astrophysicists include Manuela Campanelli, Carlos Lousto and Yosef Zlochowerscientists in Rochester Institute of Technologys (RIT) Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation in the US.
The same team had earlier cracked the computer code simulating two black crashing and merging together, following Einsteins theory of general relativity.
Now, their new simulation of triplet black holes evolving, orbiting and eventually colliding, confirmed a robust computer code free of limitations.
The RIT teams triple merger simulates the simplest case of equal masses and nonspinning black holes, a prerequisite for exploring configurations of unequal masses and different spins and rotations.
The centers supercomputer cluster newHorizons processed the simulations and performed evolutions of up to 22 black holes to verify the results.
According to Yosef Zlochower, an assistant professor in the School of Mathematical Sciences, Twenty-two is not going to happen in reality, but three or four can happen.
We realized that the code itself really didnt care how many black holes there were. As long as we could specify where they were locatedand had enough computer powerwe could track them, he added.
We discovered rich dynamics leading to very elliptical orbits, complicated orbital dynamics, simultaneous triple mergers and complex gravitational waveforms that might be observed by gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO and LISA, said Carlos Lousto, professor in RITs School of Mathematical Sciences.
These simulations are timely because a triple quasar was recently discovered by a team led by Caltech astronomer George Djorgovski. This presumably represents the first observed supermassive black hole triplet, he added. (ANI)
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Tags: astronomer, astrophysicists, black holes, caltech, computer code, elliptical orbits, gravitational wave detectors, gravitational waveforms, ligo, mathematical sciences, orbital dynamics, quasar, relativity and gravitation, robust computer, rochester institute, rotations, supercomputer cluster, theory of general relativity, triplet, yosef