Now, savour some premium Mizoram wine

June 18th, 2009 - 3:37 pm ICT by IANS ( 1 comment )

By Syed Zarir Hussain
Aizawl, June 18 (IANS) Two wineries are being set up in mountainous Mizoram to produce wine from premium quality grapes and passion fruits grown locally.

“Specially-designed bottles will arrive soon and we are all ready to produce between 700,000 to 800,000 litres of high quality wine annually,” Mizoram’s horticulture department director Samuel Rosanglura told IANS.

Mizoram, bordering Myanmar and Bangladesh and known for its jagged peaks, lofty mountains and dense forests, produces the premium variety of Lubrusca grapes. Wine made from the fruit is said to be of high quality and commercially viable.

“The two wineries are being set up by a society formed by grape growers and the government is providing them with logistical support,” Rosanglura said.

The product is set to hit the market in two months under the brand name of Zawlaidi, meaning love potion in the Mizo language. A bottle of 650 ml of Zawlaidi will be priced at Rs.150.

The winemaking process will be monitored by experts from liquor major Shaw Wallace.

“To make the wine competitive and conform to international standards, experts from Shaw Wallace will train and guide the winemakers,” Rosanglura said.

Some 1,000 farmers in Mizoram grow an estimated 6,000 quintals of grapes annually in small to medium plantations spread over about 3,000 acres.

“Experts say wine made from grapes produced here could easily be marketed in the international markets. But for now, we will be focusing on the domestic market and then try to hit the global field,” Rosanglura said.

With Mizoram’s climatic condition suitable for growing the high quality Lubrusca variety of grapes that promise good returns, more and more farmers are setting up vineyards.

Locals make wine for domestic consumption or for sacramental use in churches.

The Mizoram government has now started imparting scientific training to grape growers as part of its plan to encourage them to shift from conventional farming to cultivating it as cash crop.

“Considering the high returns, one can expect the rural economy to take a major leap forward if proper attention is given to grape and guava cultivations. We would also make wines from passion fruits grown abundantly in the region to make the wineries viable,” Rosanglura said.

(Zarir Hussain can be contacted at zarir.h@ians.in)

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One Response

  1. Jagdish Chander Says:

    Winemaking is a great art and knowledge of wines have always been considered an intellectual achievement. It has great value in the cultural progress and prosperity of a nation. Wine making does not make people drug addicts.

    There are weill established conventions. We follow special step-by-step regime for the regulation of our vineyards. We keep special vigilance on the various natural changes going on in the grapes. Growth and maturity of grapes is of greates importance on the one hand and rich sugar contents is of basic significance for wine making.

    In viticulture choice of soil is a preliminary step. Variety of grape is equally important to determine the quality ofwine. We have to pay special attention on aging of wine.

    Keeping the liquid after fermentation and extracting requires hardwork and do work for moderating and preparing it for preservation and long life and stay always fresh. We have to protect this from spoilage
    and oxidation. It is an unending job. Fresh wine (so called) has flavours but do not possess aromas, bouquet, honey dew or chocolate smell besides other softness in the taste and pleasures and delightful frangrance of all kinds. We cannot achieve these qualities in the fresh wines.

    It is rather an ironical to state that we often grow grapes suitable for daily consumption and possess good flavour when fresh. Such grapes can be grown on any agricultral patch of land or farm. We can prepare only alcoholic ready to serve condoctions for cheat (dhaba style) restauranrs on the road side. For this purpose we are not concerned with the quality Our objective is quantitaty and not maturity of the raisins.

    Our long term strategy in winemaking is maintaining the vines in the vineyards for good quality, rich texture, higher sugar contents and maturity of raisins year after year. Making brandy can open a new chapter in the field of oenology and greater opportunities for the rural population.

    In the end I would like to emphasis that grapes can become the backbone of the rural prosperity provided the state can undertake to promote catalyst services to the grape growing region on massive scale. We do not require forein collaboration in this field.

    Jagdish Chander

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