Mecca of ancient Egypt to be renovated
October 17th, 2008 - 5:07 pm ICT by ANI
Washington, Oct 17 (ANI): An archaeological site, which is considered as the Mecca of ancient Egypt, is being renovated by a government-run project.
According to a report in National Geographic News, a development boom near Egypts Abydos archaeological site is damaging one of the most sacred gathering places for ancient pilgrims.
Millions of Egyptians crossed the desert surrounding Abydos from 664 B.C. to A.D. 395 to pay homage to the god of the dead, Osiris. Many of Egypts earliest pharaohs were buried at the site.
The temples and tombs are also home to the earliest known Egyptian hieroglyphics.
The Abydos site has been nicknamed Omm El Qaab, or Mother of Pots in Arabic, because pilgrims left millions of pieces of pottery in the desert around several cemeteries and temples built by Seti I, Ramses I, Ramses II, and Ramses IV.
Ancient pharaohs built in the desert partly to avoid damage from the annual floods and farming practices in the Nile Valley.
Modern pressures in the form of new farms and buildings have taken their toll on the 3.1-mile (5-kilometer) wide area.
But now, an international team of archaeologists is rallying to protect Abydos from future harm.
This month, a government-run project to renovate Abydos will begin, according to archaeologists and architects involved in the effort.
It is the site where we learn the most about the origins of pharaohs in Egyptian culture, said Gunter Dreyer, director of the German Archaeological Institute in Cairo. Imagine a road running though this, he added.
Despite the recent growth in farms, much of the damage to the structures happened decades ago. Rapid population growth in towns near Abydos has led to construction around the regions monuments, ruining some of them.
In the 1970s the government moved all the inhabitants within the archaeological zone and compensated them. Their empty homes, however, are still standing.
As part of the new effort, however, architects will remove the empty houses, clean up rubble, landscape the area, and build a new visitors center.
Archaeologists will create a plan on how to protect the monuments.
There are certain sitesand Abydos is one of themwhere one must be really careful because of the special importance that is the cultural heritage of mankind and of Egypt, Dreyer said.
According to architects on the project, their plans respect the sites original design. (ANI)
- First pharaoh-era relic found in Saudi Arabia - Nov 08, 2010
- Discovery in Saudi Arabia suggests Egyptian empire extended further than thought - Nov 12, 2010
- Attempt to steal pharaoh's statue foiled in Egypt - Feb 25, 2011
- Egypt museum treasures being repaired - Feb 08, 2011
- Archaeologists discover largest mud-brick temple yet found in northeastern Egypt - May 05, 2009
- Egypt Ramesses II temple found in Upper Egypt - Jul 16, 2010
- Egypt asks German museum for Nefertiti bust - Jan 25, 2011
- Ancient bakery discovered in Egyptian Desert - Aug 26, 2010
- China's Silk road temple conservation held up as model - Jan 22, 2011
- Fatehpur Sikri gets a makeover ahead of Commonwealth Games - Jul 13, 2010
- Massive 1-ton statue of Egyptian pharaoh found deep in Sudan - Jan 10, 2010
- Himachal wants curbs on buildings near ancient monuments to go - Dec 21, 2011
- Traces of ancient civilisation found in Chinese desert - Oct 18, 2011
- Mumbai's monuments can boost fort tourism - Mar 11, 2011
- Swiss museum to return 4,000-year-old relic to Egypt - May 13, 2011
Tags: ancient egypt, ancient pharaohs, archaeological zone, archaeologists, development boom, dreyer, egyptian culture, egyptians, farming practices, german archaeological institute, gunter, mecca, millions of pieces, national geographic news, nile valley, osiris, pilgrims, rapid population growth, seti, temples and tombs