2010 Budget highlights
February 26th, 2010 - 3:48 pm ICT by IANS
New Delhi, Feb 26 (IANS) Highlights of 2010-11 budget presented by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee in parliament Friday:
– Petrol and diesel prices to go up as basic duty of 5 percent on crude petroleum, 7.5 percent on diesel and petrol and 10 percent on other refined products restored; central excise duty on petrol and diesel enhanced by Re.1 per litre each
– Taxes on large cars and SUVs increased 2 percent to 22 percent
– Income up to Rs.1.6 lakh per year exempt from income tax; up to Rs.5 lakh to be taxed at 10 percent; income of Rs.5-8 lakh to be taxed at 20 percent and income above Rs.8 lakh to be taxed at 30 percent
– Deduction of an additional amount of Rs.20,000 allowed, over and above the
existing limit of Rs.1 lakh on tax savings, for investment in long-term infrastructure
bonds as notified by the central government
– IT return forms for individual tax payers to be further simplified
– If tax has been deducted on payment by way of any expense and is paid before the
due date of filing the return, such expenditure to be allowed for deduction; interest
charged on tax deducted but not deposited by the specified date to be increased
from 12 to 18 percent per year
– Service sector tax retained at 10 percent to aid the introduction of GST; more services to be taxed
– Rs. 26,000 crore revenue loss due to reduction of direct taxes
– Rate reduction in central excise duties to be partially rolled back and the standard
rate on all non-petroleum products enhanced from 8 to 10 percent ad valorem
– Tax on cigarettes, cigars and chewing tobacco increased
– Current tax surcharge of 10 percent on domestic companies reduced to 7.5 percent
– Rate of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) increased from 15 to 18 percent of book profits
– Partial roll back of reduction in central excise duty
– Government actively engaged in finalising structure of general sales tax regime; hopes to implement it from April 1, 2011
– Implementation of direct tax code from April 1, 2011
– Benefit of investment linked deduction extended to new hotels of two-star category and above
– Allow pending projects to be completed within a period of five years instead of
four years for claiming a deduction of their profits, as a one-time interim relief to
the housing and real estate sector
– Norms for built-up area of shops and other commercial establishments in housing projects to be relaxed to enable basic facilities for their residents
– Gross tax receipts estimated at Rs.7,46,651 crore
– Non Tax revenue receipts estimated at Rs.1,48,118 crore
– Fiscal deficit to come down to 5.5 percent in 2010-11
– FDI flows in April-December 2009 $20.9 billion
– FDI policy to be made more user-friendly with one comprehensive document
– Rs.35,000 crore raised from divestment in 2009-10; will be higher in 2010-11
– New banks as Indian Banking Association to give additional licences to private players
– Provision for further capital for regional rural banks
– Banking facilities to be provided to all habitations with a population of 2,000 and more
– Total budget expenditure Rs.11,08,749 crore, an increase of 8.6 percent over last year.
– Plan expenditure Rs.3,73,092 crore, Non Plan expenditures Rs.7,35,657 crore; 15 percent increase in Plan expenditure, 6 percent in Non Plan expenditure
– Plan allocation for power sector excluding Rajiv Gandhi rural electrification programme doubled from Rs.2,230 crore in 2009-10 to Rs.5,130 crore in 2010-11
– The spending on social sector has been gradually increased to Rs.1,37,674 crore in
2010-11, which is 37 percent of the total plan outlay
– Fifty percent hike in allocation for schemes for women and child development
– Rs.4,500 crore allocated for ministry of social justice and empowerment, a hike of 80 percent
– Rs.2,600 crore allocated for ministry of minorities affairs
– Rs.1,900 crore for Unique Identification Authority of India
– Rs.147,344 crore allocated for defence
– Allocation on primary education raised from Rs.26,800 crore to Rs.31,300 crore
– Rs.66,100 crore allocated for rural development in 2010-11; Rs.40,100 crore for National Rural Employment Scheme; RS.48,000 crore for Bharat Nirman
– Rs.1,270 crore allocated for Rajiv Awas Yojana for slum dwellers, up from Rs.150 crore, an increase of 700 percent with the aim of creating a slum free India
– Forty-six percent of plan allocations in 2010-11 will be for infrastructure development
– Allocation for new and renewable energy sector increased 61 percent from Rs.620 crore to Rs.1,000 crore in 2010-11
– Rs.200 crore to be provided in 2010-11 for climate-resilient agricultural initiative
– Involvement of private sector in grain storage to continue for another two years
– In view of drought and floods, debt repayment period extended to June 2010
– New fertiliser policy from April 2010
– Economy stabilised in first quarter of 2009-10; strong rebound in second quarter; overall growth at 7.2 and could be higher when Q3 and Q4 are taken into account
– India has weathered global economic crisis well; Indian economy in far better position than it was a year ago. In 2009 Indian economy faced grave uncertainty; delay in southwest monsoon had undermined agricultural production
– First challenge now is to quickly revert to 9 percent growth and then aim for double digit growth; need to make recovery more broadbased
– Second challenge is to make growth more inclusive; have to strengthen food security
– Third challenge is to overcome weakness in government’s public delivery mechanism; a long way to go in this.
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Tags: ad valorem tax, book profits, central excise duty, chewing tobacco, crude petroleum, diesel prices, direct taxes, excise duties, finance minister, infrastructure bonds, lakh, large cars, petroleum products, pranab mukherjee, refined products, rs 8, service sector, tax payers, tax regime, tax surcharge